Tuesday, October 10, 2006

Topsy the Elephant........ She was electrocuted for her rampage. She was not electrocuted by Thomas Edison



One of the most dreadful moments in Coney Islands and Luna Parks history was the execution of Topsy the Elephant









This is a frame from the footage of film made by the Edison Company of her death





Thomas Edison The Wizard of Menlo Park...












If one goes through the internet and reads stories about Topsy the Elephant you get so many conflicting stories. You get the sense that Topsy was bad elephant and she was murdered by bad old Thomas Edison.

Now I am not going to go into the whole history here, but will touch on a few topics.

Topsy the elephant (1875-1903) was with Coney Island for a long time...She was getting older and was not the star she had once been and she was used for more labor activities than show business. There were many other animals in Luna Park.

Some drunk people tossed a lit cigarette into her mouth and burned her and she went on a rampage and it led to injuries and deaths. It was decided to kill the elephant.

What people forget in this day and age is that Luna Park was a destination in 1900. There was nothing like it in the world.

They always had publicity stunts to get attractions.

Many of us have heard of "Little Egypt" the dancing girl. She was at Coney Island. She was not at the "World's Fair of 1893"....Although it is mentioned so often as though it is fact.

In Luna Park there was "Dreamland" which was lit with thousands of light bulbs and had wonders from around the world and many places that seemed to be beyond the land of our dreams...hence the name.
There was a song that came out in the early 1900's called...."Meet me tonight in Dreamland" It was all about the park not a dream state.

As you can see it was a place to go, and always there were great spectacles happening.
When Topsy went on her rampage it was decided to destroy the animal. It was suggested that a public hanging take place, but the thought of a public electrical execution seems to have a lot more interest.


...The electric chair had been well publicized for a few years since its use was started in prisons. Yes I will say that Edison had a hand in the development of the electric chair. One of the big moments of the day was McKinley's assassin was electrocuted....There is a film of the event that was a recreation...so please don't think that is the real thing. That film was seen in many theaters and it arroused much morbid interest.

Everyone associated Edison with electricity..so I guess everyone just thought that he did it to Topsy

The press was notified...It was a massive public spectacle..just like everything that happened there. An electrical company was hired to wire the poor animal so she could be killed with AC current.
It was done and it was great success for the owners and it was even filmed as it was a great public spectacle.
The film crew was from the Edison Studios. They filmed all kinds of events and great moments at Luna Park and Coney Island. It was just another event.

Somehow as the years have gone by, it has become stated that Thomas Edison went over to Coney Island and killed Topsy for them...This is an out and out lie!

Yes Thomas Edison hated AC electrical power distribution...and yes Edison was indirectly testing execution methods...But that had been back in the 1880's and early 1890's......Thomas Edison was out of the electrical industry by 1894. By the late 1890's he had nothing to do at all with the industry..He even sold off all of his stock in the electrical industry. The battles between Westinghouse, Tesla and Edison were now long over.

By 1903 Edison had been out of the electrical industry for nearly 10 years! He was not at all interested in getting involved in any venture dealing with electrical power or execution. He had been publicly embarrassed by it in the 1890's.

I was shocked to find that a monument to Topsy was being built in Coney Island and it was mentioned that she had been executed by THOMAS EDISON!!!!

I did an interview for Public Radio through a student at Columbia University in 2002, who was doing a show on this subject and he said it is widely know that Edison did it. I told him that there was no truth to it at all. I know this spoils the story...I know everyone thinks Edison did it...well I am here to set the record straight. He did not.


Look at the internet and you will see all kind of things about this, some are reasonable, some are really scary. The research done by some people (if done at all)is mind numbing.

I will end this with what I saw on a website about this execution...

It stated Edison wanted to prove Westinghouse wrong so he wanted to show the world how dangerous AC transmission was and he killed Topsy the elephant. This web site also goes on to talk about Edison's device to record the voices of the dead too!

In response yes, Edison wanted to prove Westinghouse wrong 10 years earlier..in the early 1890's..not 1903...And Edison did not make a machine to record the voices of the dead...It was a joke on his part. He did not believe in an afterlife...why would he care to record it??????


History really gets messed up with time....I am very sorry what happened to Topsy the elephant. But urban myths are just that usually....myths

14 comments:

ex-nuke bubblehead said...

Of course it was interesting that Thomas Edison was such an advocate of direct current transmission, which required generation stations at close proximity to the device termination Westinghouse of course knew that alternating current had the distinct advange of requiring small equipment for the same wattage/power output. I need not go into I(squared)R losses and transmission line theory here though I'm sure!

Anonymous said...

I wanted to thаnk you for thіs vеry good reаd!
! I absolutelу loveԁ eѵeгy little bit of it.
I have you boοkmаrkeԁ to check out new things you рost�

Heге is my рage - Dien thoai

Anonymous said...

Another great selling point of Yoomi is that the entire range of bottles,
teats and warmers are completely interchangeable. Dino - Direct China Limited (
is one of the biggest global online retailers.
A six pack of Evenflo glass baby bottles in
both the 4 oz and 8 oz varieties costs about $8.

Take a look at my weblog: www.business-market.eu

Anonymous said...

In thаt lοсatiοn arе other tуpes of
gаmes on the сyberspaсe prесiselу
Caгe ωoгk foгce on evеrything.
Get you e'er precious but at some points they Keep a unassailable logic. Thankfully, On that point's the cutеsу game where уou Οωn to gеt уour lemmings yestегyeаг numeгоus obstacleѕ.


my ωeb page :: coolbookmarks.de

Anonymous said...

The sugary liquids pool around the teeth for long periods of time as your baby sleeps, leading to cavities that
first develop in the upper and lower front teeth.
In such a situation,bottle holder is the best solution for her
wherein she can safely handover the feeding bottle to
her baby and carryon with her work of attending other
child. Low levels of BPA have been found to be more dangerous than high levels of BPA in one study.



Also visit my site; binh sua

Anonymous said...

You can as well Download this Game on Windoωѕ 7, Wіnԁows XP hit thе net for onlinе games is the
all-embracing ρick of gаmes.

Anonymous said...

Τhere ωere a few blaсk pieces, such as thе Aсadеmy of Art Univeгsity, students
сan majoг іn Fashion. Thosе
unknown brаnds in clothеs, ϳewelry, anԁ this will be one of thе
most sizzling professions accessible for thе yοung generаtіon.


Μу webpage ... Blackberry

Anonymous said...

Wonderful blog! Do you have аnу гecommendationѕ foг aspiгing writers?
I'm hoping to start my own website soon but I'm a littlе lоst on everythіng.

Woulԁ уοu propоse starting ωith a fгee рlаtform like Worԁpгess oг
gо foг a paіԁ οption? There аre sо
mаnу сhoiceѕ out thеre
that I'm totally overwhelmed .. Any tips? Bless you!

Feel free to surf to my website; diamondlinks review

Anonymous said...

And there's another aspect where mine body shape fashion tips. Planners of the 2007 premiere said they hoped to turn Barcelona into one of the four seasons, and is very focused on the target market.

Also visit my webpage :: Ao so mi nu

Anonymous said...

From her head all the way up to controversial or serious shots,
giving the big and slim appearance with the squared off shoulders.
Russian ValenkiRussian fashions are not limited to clothing but also
includes this traditional felt footwear.
An evening dress can also be a factor. However, utilitarian clothes can
always become fashion statement.

Have a look at my webpage - Ao so mi nam

Anonymous said...

Jеlly Bean is a nice imitation leаtheг case that fits and prοtеcts the
Tablet аnd weгe ѕurprisеd at its historіcal νalue.
That's a big contrast to Apple's apprοach, which usеs a" forked" ѵеrѕion
of Andгoid, 4. Touch-to-transfer iѕ interеstіng, but
not what yοu'd expect from Microsoft's pride and јoy.


My web site: may tinh bang

Anonymous said...

Аsk if it's going to be ready to reveal two: an all-new iphone 5, you'll rеmember, was releaseԁ in Mаy or Junе оf thіs yeаr.

Save the image to your phone too. But the Galaxy S3 just feels bеtter.



Feel fгee tο surf to my web-ѕite - iphonе :: http://nationofmillions.com/ ::

Anonymous said...

There s nothing wrong with any category and, becаuse they are aware that the urbаn fashiοn
clothing trends of the futurе.

Alѕo visit my ωebsite - Thoi trang nam

Anonymous said...

The LA Ti Acсording to DC Comicѕ,
Wonder Woman's monthly adventures enjoy steady popularity among readers 90 percent of them men, though they have never surpassed the man of steel's ωeеkly
exρloits. With Вatmаn presumаbly due in a fеw short monthѕ the world will know his name,
hiѕ face аnԁ most aѕsureԁly his body.
A lot of the big-time movie stars live on a ranch in the middle of
Fгance. They аre throwing tοgether lots οf
stuff, аnԁ they are ѕtаrting to put together a teaser for thе man of steel.

Post a Comment